Rankings de universidades del mundo 2025: Explora las universidades mejor clasificadas del mundo

 

Descubre las mejores universidades del mundo con el Ranking de universidades del mundo 2025 de Times Higher Education. Este año, han clasificado a más de 2000 instituciones de 115 países y territorios.

Ranking de universidades 2025: información clave

Oxford se mantiene en el primer puesto por noveno año consecutivo, impulsada por mejoras significativas en la participación de la industria y la enseñanza.

MIT sube al segundo puesto, superando a Stanford, que cae al sexto.

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China se acerca al top 10, impulsando aún más su influencia en la investigación global.

Las cinco mejores universidades de Australia bajan en el ranking, debido a la disminución de la reputación y la perspectiva internacional.

Tres nuevos países se suman al top 200 – Brasil(199, Sao Paolo University), Arabia Saudita y los Emiratos Árabes Unidos – destacando el auge de los mercados emergentes en la educación superior.

Explora la tabla a continuación para descubrir los rankings completos y cómo se están desempeñando las universidades de todo el mundo este año.

Reconocida como la evaluación más completa del mundo sobre el desempeño universitario, nuestra última metodología WUR 3.0 incluye 18 indicadores cuidadosamente calibrados para evaluar a las instituciones en cinco áreas clave: enseñanza, entorno de investigación, calidad de la investigación, compromiso con la industria y perspectiva internacional.

La clasificación de 2025 incluye 2092 universidades clasificadas. Hay 185 nuevas entradas en comparación con el año pasado.

En general, recopilaron 472 694 puntos de datos de 2860 instituciones que enviaron datos.

La metodología detallada, en la que confían en todo el mundo estudiantes, profesores, académicos, gobiernos y expertos de la industria, se basa en:

• 157 millones de citas
• 18 millones de publicaciones de investigación
• respuestas a encuestas de más de 93 000 académicos de todo el mundo
• El análisis muestra que la reputación de los sectores de educación superior del Reino Unido y los EE. UU. está en declive.

Explora las universidades mejor clasificadas en investigación científica interdisciplinaria

Descubre las mejores universidades del mundo en investigación científica interdisciplinaria con el ranking inaugural de Times Higher Education Interdisciplinary Science Rankings, un proyecto en asociación con Schmidt Science Fellows. Han clasificado 749 universidades de 92 países/territorios, un récord para un nuevo ranking.

Ranking de Ciencias Interdisciplinarias 2025: información clave

El MIT es el número uno del mundo en ciencia interdisciplinaria, gracias a las altas puntuaciones en resultados y procesos

La universidad mejor clasificada fuera de los EE. UU. es la Universidad Nacional de Singapur en el puesto número tres.

La Universidad Príncipe Mohammad Bin Fahd en Arabia Saudita tiene la puntuación más alta en el pilar de insumos.

La Universidad de Stanford, en el puesto número dos, tiene la puntuación más alta en el pilar de resultados.

El país con la mayor cantidad de universidades clasificadas es India con 65, seguido de Turquía con 45.

En América Latina la primer universidad es la Universidad Autonoma de Mexico(UNAM, puesto 54), la Universidad de Sao Paolo, Brasil (puesto 57) y la Universidad Catòlica de Chile(puesto 59) en el ranking de Investigaciones cientìficas interdisciplinarias.

Para más detalles ver el link: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/interdisciplinary-science-rankings#!/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats

 

Rank	Name Country/Region	No. of FTE Students	No. of students per staff	International Students	Female:Male Ratio
1	University of Oxford United Kingdom	22,095	10.8	43%	51 : 49
2	Massachusetts Institute of Technology United States	11,836	8.0	33%	42 : 58
3	Harvard University United States	22,584	10.0	25%	52 : 48
4	Princeton University United States	8,378	7.8	23%	47 : 53
5	University of Cambridge United Kingdom	20,980	11.5	38%	49 : 51
6	Stanford University United States	16,963	5.9	23%	47 : 53
7	California Institute of Technology United States	2,397	6.4	32%	38 : 62
8	University of California, Berkeley United States	42,423	18.7	25%	52 : 48
9	Imperial College London United Kingdom	21,000	12.1	60%	43 : 57
10	Yale University United States	14,401	6.2	22%	53 : 47
11	ETH Zurich Switzerland	22,883	15.8	44%	33 : 67
12	Tsinghua University China	38,289	11.0	9%	n/a
13	Peking University China	34,981	11.5	15%	n/a
14	The University of Chicago United States	16,373	6.0	38%	46 : 54
15	University of Pennsylvania United States	22,539	6.8	24%	55 : 45
16	Johns Hopkins University United States	21,735	5.8	32%	55 : 45
17	National University of Singapore Singapore	34,388	21.0	26%	49 : 51
18	Columbia University United States	30,541	5.9	40%	n/a
19	University of California, Los Angeles United States	44,237	9.9	15%	56 : 44
20	Cornell University United States	25,528	10.5	26%	52 : 48
21	University of Toronto Canada	80,107	25.2	29%	56 : 44
22	UCL United Kingdom	41,935	11.1	61%	60 : 40
23	University of Michigan-Ann Arbor United States	47,787	8.5	18%	52 : 48
24	Carnegie Mellon University United States	15,312	13.1	46%	44 : 56
25	University of Washington United States	49,647	10.0	16%	57 : 43
26	Technical University of Munich Germany	34,907	41.8	43%	35 : 65
27	Duke University United States	17,180	4.3	22%	54 : 46
28	The University of Tokyo Japan	26,438	10.4	17%	n/a
29	University of Edinburgh United Kingdom	37,035	12.2	49%	62 : 38
30	Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Singapore	26,044	17.1	29%	48 : 52
31	Northwestern University United States	19,922	8.0	20%	53 : 47
32	École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Switzerland	12,432	12.5	64%	30 : 70
33	New York University United States	49,423	7.4	45%	59 : 41
34	University of California, San Diego United States	39,993	11.0	21%	49 : 51
35	University of Hong Kong Hong Kong	18,010	18.4	45%	55 : 45
36	Fudan University China	38,462	12.3	9%	52 : 48
37	King’s College London United Kingdom	35,360	14.0	53%	64 : 36
38	LMU Munich Germany	34,235	33.0	18%	61 : 39
39	University of Melbourne Australia	50,303	23.6	48%	58 : 42
40	Georgia Institute of Technology United States	34,116	31.4	31%	34 : 66
41	University of British Columbia Canada	59,931	19.3	34%	56 : 44
42	Paris Sciences et Lettres – PSL Research University Paris France	16,016	14.9	21%	50 : 50
43	KU Leuven Belgium	50,447	37.5	20%	52 : 48
44	The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong	18,210	18.6	27%	n/a
45	McGill University Canada	30,051	11.3	30%	61 : 39
46	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign United States	50,655	19.7	25%	51 : 49
47	Universität Heidelberg Germany	19,632	13.3	21%	55 : 45
48	Zhejiang University China	50,206	12.1	15%	n/a
49	Karolinska Institute Sweden	8,005	9.9	28%	70 : 30
50	London School of Economics and Political Science United Kingdom	12,150	12.3	71%	57 : 43
51	University of Texas at Austin United States	50,047	16.6	9%	55 : 45
52	Shanghai Jiao Tong University China	40,159	12.4	9%	36 : 64
53	University of Manchester United Kingdom	42,160	15.1	46%	56 : 44
54	University of Science and Technology of China China	20,888	8.0	5%	n/a
55	Kyoto University Japan	21,707	9.0	11%	25 : 75
56	Delft University of Technology Netherlands	20,943	14.5	37%	32 : 68
57	University of Wisconsin-Madison United States	43,549	10.6	14%	n/a
58	Brown University United States	10,476	10.3	20%	n/a
59	Monash University Australia	54,821	32.6	37%	55 : 45
60	University of Amsterdam Netherlands	29,759	12.8	39%	60 : 40
61	The University of Sydney Australia	53,079	27.5	51%	57 : 43
62	Seoul National University South Korea	25,644	14.2	16%	n/a
63	University of California, Davis United States	38,873	13.9	17%	59 : 41
64	Université Paris-Saclay France	32,679	15.0	24%	51 : 49
65	Nanjing University China	33,608	14.6	10%	59 : 41
66	The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong	9,534	16.5	44%	n/a
67	University of California, Santa Barbara United States	25,442	27.6	17%	55 : 45
68	Wageningen University & Research Netherlands	15,976	17.4	29%	54 : 46
69	Washington University in St Louis United States	15,303	7.9	27%	52 : 48
70	University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill United States	35,049	8.7	9%	60 : 40
71	Institut Polytechnique de Paris France	6,062	6.7	43%	24 : 76
72	University of Southern California United States	44,180	14.2	27%	54 : 46
73	Australian National University Australia	17,100	14.8	48%	53 : 47
74	Leiden University Netherlands	34,614	18.4	22%	60 : 40
75	Boston University United States	28,939	11.7	32%	58 : 42
76	Sorbonne University France	40,340	14.1	22%	61 : 39
77	The University of Queensland Australia	41,249	37.6	42%	55 : 45
78	University of Bristol United Kingdom	28,730	14.5	33%	55 : 45
79	Purdue University West Lafayette United States	41,612	18.7	20%	42 : 58
80	City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong	8,592	12.5	72%	54 : 46
81	University of Groningen Netherlands	32,845	29.1	30%	54 : 46
82	Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) South Korea	10,156	11.2	11%	22 : 78
83	UNSW Sydney Australia	46,165	35.6	41%	46 : 54
84	Humboldt University of Berlin Germany	34,916	58.0	18%	n/a
85	The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong	20,387	22.3	35%	50 : 50
86	University of Massachusetts United States	62,044	12.8	14%	51 : 49
87	University of Glasgow United Kingdom	36,240	15.1	46%	59 : 41
88	University of Minnesota United States	58,835	12.0	9%	55 : 45
89	University of Bonn Germany	25,027	38.5	15%	57 : 43
90	University of California, Irvine United States	35,218	15.5	25%	54 : 46
91	Vanderbilt University United States	12,863	3.8	18%	55 : 45
92	RWTH Aachen University Germany	29,050	37.1	31%	35 : 65
93	Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Germany	9,229	18.1	21%	65 : 35
94	University of Birmingham United Kingdom	32,590	14.8	32%	57 : 43
95	KTH Royal Institute of Technology Sweden	13,113	15.6	26%	34 : 66
96	Lund University Sweden	23,754	10.5	21%	55 : 45
97	University of Copenhagen Denmark	30,962	4.2	14%	63 : 37
98	Emory University United States	13,718	4.2	19%	61 : 39
99	University of Sheffield United Kingdom	28,100	14.9	41%	53 : 47
100	Penn State (Main campus) United States	47,253	14.6	15%	47 : 53
101	University of Tübingen Germany	21,337	27.8	15%	59 : 41
102	Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) South Korea	20,416	17.0	21%	48 : 52
103	Yonsei University (Seoul campus) South Korea	19,235	14.4	12%	50 : 50
104	Free University of Berlin Germany	24,727	42.5	22%	63 : 37
105	University of Bern Switzerland	12,054	17.7	17%	59 : 41
106	University of Warwick United Kingdom	25,490	14.2	45%	50 : 50
107	Erasmus University Rotterdam Netherlands	31,847	22.1	25%	53 : 47
108	Lomonosov Moscow State University Russian Federation	33,056	9.6	37%	49 : 51
109	University of Helsinki Finland	23,822	16.5	6%	65 : 35
110	Aarhus University Denmark	25,966	12.8	15%	56 : 44
111	University of Vienna Austria	30,739	37.0	32%	65 : 35
112	Ghent University Belgium	38,420	34.3	11%	57 : 43
113	Rice University United States	7,994	10.5	30%	43 : 57
114	University of Maryland, College Park United States	33,914	16.9	9%	50 : 50
115	University of Southampton United Kingdom	23,135	14.7	43%	53 : 47
116	McMaster University Canada	28,046	29.4	22%	57 : 43
117	Ohio State University (Main campus) United States	55,115	10.5	12%	52 : 48
118	University of Alberta Canada	34,169	23.9	27%	n/a
119	University of Oslo Norway	19,971	11.7	17%	63 : 37
120	Tohoku University Japan	17,218	12.3	12%	28 : 72
121	University of Göttingen Germany	21,729	25.2	14%	54 : 46
122	Michigan State University United States	44,672	16.1	10%	53 : 47
123	University of Leeds United Kingdom	35,710	15.1	38%	59 : 41
124	Technical University of Denmark Denmark	10,492	8.0	30%	34 : 66
125	Université de Montréal Canada	39,359	20.2	23%	n/a
126	University of Basel Switzerland	8,527	10.2	33%	57 : 43
127	University of Rochester United States	10,470	8.3	37%	51 : 49
128	University of Adelaide Australia	22,577	31.4	30%	50 : 50
129	University of Freiburg Germany	20,268	36.9	18%	54 : 46
130	University of Florida United States	47,534	15.9	10%	56 : 44
131	Uppsala University Sweden	24,313	12.6	18%	59 : 41
132	Maastricht University Netherlands	21,438	19.2	58%	60 : 40
133	University of Hamburg Germany	28,410	57.3	13%	58 : 42
134	University of Lausanne Switzerland	14,512	10.1	23%	n/a
135	Wuhan University China	49,929	13.8	6%	n/a
136	University of Arizona United States	47,926	19.6	7%	57 : 43
137	University of Nottingham United Kingdom	35,030	16.1	29%	55 : 45
138	Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Netherlands	31,761	17.5	20%	57 : 43
139	Trinity College Dublin Ireland	19,659	23.2	39%	62 : 38
140	Technical University of Berlin Germany	20,260	48.2	28%	36 : 64
141	Queen Mary University of London United Kingdom	25,110	15.7	47%	54 : 46
142	University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh campus United States	27,456	5.5	10%	55 : 45
143	Radboud University Nijmegen Netherlands	23,582	17.5	13%	58 : 42
144	Texas A&M University United States	66,907	21.8	8%	48 : 52
145	University of Colorado Boulder United States	36,067	16.7	9%	46 : 54
146	Beijing Normal University China	27,882	14.8	8%	n/a
147	University of Bologna Italy	76,955	24.2	14%	57 : 43
148	University of York United Kingdom	20,135	15.3	31%	57 : 43
149	The University of Western Australia Australia	19,214	22.9	26%	51 : 49
150	University of Barcelona Spain	45,402	15.2	12%	64 : 36
151	Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) South Korea	3,245	10.5	8%	n/a
152	Harbin Institute of Technology China	31,224	10.6	4%	n/a
153	University of Auckland New Zealand	34,626	24.4	31%	56 : 44
154	Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa Italy	674	8.0	11%	30 : 70
155	Tongji University China	31,767	11.3	20%	41 : 59
156	University of Technology Sydney Australia	28,533	36.6	24%	51 : 49
157	Newcastle University United Kingdom	24,885	14.4	26%	53 : 47
158	University of Cologne Germany	29,832	27.7	17%	n/a
159	Case Western Reserve University United States	11,334	9.1	27%	51 : 49
160	TU Dresden Germany	21,294	19.8	15%	49 : 51
161	University of Liverpool United Kingdom	25,735	13.8	30%	55 : 45
162	Osaka University Japan	22,186	10.4	11%	32 : 68
163	University of Virginia (Main campus) United States	26,228	9.0	12%	54 : 46
164	University of Waterloo Canada	35,370	23.1	22%	47 : 53
165	University of Würzburg Germany	21,257	37.7	10%	62 : 38
166	Huazhong University of Science and Technology China	58,194	14.8	4%	n/a
167	Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Germany	20,875	41.3	24%	29 : 71
168	Dartmouth College United States	6,691	8.0	17%	48 : 52
169	Lancaster University United Kingdom	15,280	13.8	36%	51 : 49
170	University of Antwerp Belgium	16,398	32.3	18%	57 : 43
171	University of Geneva Switzerland	18,261	8.1	41%	62 : 38
172	Durham University United Kingdom	21,065	13.7	33%	54 : 46
173	National Taiwan University (NTU) Taiwan	25,973	13.3	15%	42 : 58
174	University of Exeter United Kingdom	29,310	16.9	29%	53 : 47
175	Université Catholique de Louvain Belgium	27,440	39.9	20%	55 : 45
176	King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Saudi Arabia	6,222	7.8	25%	18 : 82
177	Pompeu Fabra University Spain	12,662	22.3	17%	62 : 38
178	Macquarie University Australia	28,373	50.0	21%	n/a
179	Tufts University United States	12,647	11.0	17%	58 : 42
180	University of Cape Town South Africa	21,021	13.0	13%	55 : 45
181	University of Macau Macao	11,573	19.2	46%	54 : 46
182	University of Twente Netherlands	8,742	11.6	41%	37 : 63
183	Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) China	7,350	9.1	1%	n/a
184	Université Paris Cité France	61,998	17.1	20%	66 : 34
185	Eindhoven University of Technology Netherlands	10,686	21.0	31%	n/a
186	Sapienza University of Rome Italy	64,504	27.6	7%	61 : 39
187	University of St Andrews United Kingdom	10,750	12.8	47%	59 : 41
188	University of Münster Germany	26,664	24.4	6%	n/a
189	Indiana University United States	66,622	12.5	12%	54 : 46
190	Korea University South Korea	21,741	17.3	38%	n/a
191	Abu Dhabi University United Arab Emirates	2,344	10.7	60%	50 : 50
192	Stockholm University Sweden	28,689	17.4	14%	n/a
193	University of Leicester United Kingdom	14,825	14.8	38%	52 : 48
194	University of Ottawa Canada	40,289	28.4	28%	56 : 44
195	Tokyo Institute of Technology Japan	9,908	9.9	16%	16 : 84
196	Aalto University Finland	14,298	20.3	25%	39 : 61
197	University of California, Santa Cruz United States	19,782	24.1	10%	46 : 54
198	University of Notre Dame United States	12,860	10.9	13%	47 : 53
199	Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Spain	32,795	13.1	15%	61 : 39
200	Ulm University Germany	10,316	24.4	14%	52 : 48
201	University of Mannheim Germany	7,505	48.1	17%	n/a
202	University of São Paulo Brazil	82,374	13.9	2%	48 : 52